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Linux/390 Distributions

A number of Linux distributions, both commercial and no-cost, have been created for the mainframe.  Over time, some of them have become outdated, or dropped entirely.  We will distinguish between which ones are actively kept updated, and which ones are not.

No-cost Distributions

Currently Kept Updated

Debian is the oldest non-commercial Linux distribution. It has a large number of developers that maintain the distribution and keep it up to date. Currently, only a 31-bit version is available, although a 64-bit version is under development. For anyone that is interested in running it in production, Sine Nomine Associates offers commercial support for it.
The CentOS (Community Enterprise Operating System) project uses the source RPMs from Red Hat's Enterprise Linux distribution to build their packages, as well as the installer. Thus, they create a "workalike" of RHEL. When Red Hat distributes updates, either for bug fixes or security vulnerabilities, CentOS uses the source RPMs for those and rebuilds them also. In essence, you're getting an up-to-date, although unofficial and commercially unsupported, version of RHEL. Both a 31-bit and 64-bit version are available.
Based on Slackware, the oldest surviving commercial Linux distribution. Slack/390 is an official port of the Intel-based Slackware, and tries to track its development as closely as possible. Currently, only a 31-bit version is available, although a 64-bit version is under development. For anyone that is interested in running it in production, Sine Nomine Associates offers commercial support for it.

Currently not Kept Updated

This was the original Linux/390 platform that was made available in January of 2000. Originally based on Red Hat Linux, it was updated once in late 2002, but has not been updated since then.
Also known as "Mi||enux," this was the second Linux/390 platform that appeared.  Also originally based on Red Hat Linux, it has not been updated since late 2001.  Both a 31-bit and 64-bit version were available.
The Tao Linux project also uses the source RPMs from Red Hat's Enterprise Linux distribution to build their packages and installer. The person who did the mainframe port of the packages has since left the project, and is now working on the CentOS project (see above).  As such the mainframe version of Tao Linux is no longer being updated. Both a 31-bit and 64-bit version were available.

No Longer Available

Caiman
Based on Debian, Caiman Linux was the result of the work of several people working for Linux Korea. They later left the company, and the distribution became unmaintained, and then completely unavailable.

Commercial Distributions

With the introduction of their respective "Enterprise" distributions, both Novell/SUSE and Red Hat no longer make SLES or RHEL available for unrestricted download over the internet. Both of them do make their software available for evaluation, but with time-limited access to maintenance.

No Longer Maintained

The 31-bit and 64-bit versions of SUSE's last publicly available Beta test version of their Enterprise Linux/390 distribution.
Red Hat's first Linux/390 platform was based on their Intel 7.2 version for S/390, and 7.1 for zSeries.  Support for them was dropped quite a while ago.

No Longer Available

Turbolinux One of IBM's original Linux distribution partners, Turbolinux withdrew from the US market, and later dropped their mainframe platform entirely.
Conectiva (Portugese only)
Conectiva primarly served the Brazilian market.  Even before they merged with Mandrake Linux to form Mandriva, Conectiva had appeared to withdraw from the mainframe market.


 
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